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・ Public Transport Users Association
・ Public Transport Victoria
・ Public Transportation Authority in Jämtland County
・ Public transportation in Brașov
・ Public transportation in Toronto
・ Public trial
・ Public trust
・ Public Trust Building
・ Public trust doctrine
・ Public trustee
・ Public Trustee (New Zealand)
・ Public Trustee Act 1906
・ Public TV (news channel)
・ Public Understanding of Science
・ Public university
Public use
・ Public Use Microdata Area
・ Public Utilities Board
・ Public utilities commission
・ Public Utilities Commission of Ohio
・ Public Utilities Commission of the District of Columbia v. Pollak
・ Public utilities in Colombia
・ Public utilities of Mymensingh
・ Public utility
・ Public Utility Building, Bangalore
・ Public Utility Commission of Texas
・ Public utility district
・ Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935
・ Public utility model
・ Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act


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Public use : ウィキペディア英語版
Public use
Public use is a legal requirement under the takings clause ("nor shall private property be taken for public use without just compensation") of the Fifth Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, that owners of property seized by eminent domain for "public use" be paid "just compensation".
The distinction between public use and public purpose has created a doctrinally confusing and highly controversial subset of public use doctrine. This controversy was renewed after the Supreme Court's decision. In Kelo v. City of New London (2005) the Court permitted, in a 5-4 decision, the taking of private property to and transferring it to a private developer for one dollar per year. In United States v. Gettysburg Electric Ry. Co., , the US Supreme Court ruled in 1896 that seizing the railway for Gettysburg Battlefield historic preservation "seems" to be "a public use".
Takings that are not "for public use" are not directly covered by the doctrine,〔''See'' Berman v. Parker.〕 however such a taking will likely violate due process rights under the Fourteenth amendment, or other applicable law.〔''C.f.'', City of Pittsburgh v. Alco Parking Corp., 417 U.S. 369 (1974).〕
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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